同(Tong)力(Li)达(Da)简(Jian)述(Shu)污(Wu)水(Shui)处(Chu)理(Li)的(De)自(Zi)然(Ran)方(Fang)法(Fa)是(Shi)什(Shi)么(Me)

　(?)　(?)讨(Tao)论(Lun)生(Sheng)态(Tai)工(Gong)程(Cheng)和(He)污(Wu)水(Shui)处(Chu)理(Li)系(Xi)统(Tong)，(?)首(Shou)先(Xian)必(Bi)须(Xu)了(Liao)解(Jie)生(Sheng)态(Tai)工(Gong)程(Cheng)。(?)生(Sheng)态(Tai)工(Gong)程(Cheng)本(Ben)质(Zhi)上(Shang)是(Shi)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)加(Jia)工(Gong)程(Cheng)设(She)计(Ji)的(De)思(Si)想(Xiang)。(?)为(Wei)了(Liao)讨(Tao)论(Lun)生(Sheng)态(Tai)工(Gong)程(Cheng)，(?)我(Wo)们(Men)从(Cong)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)开(Kai)始(Shi)，(?)同(Tong)力(Li)达(Da)简(Jian)要(Yao)回(Hui)顾(Gu)一(Yi)下(Xia)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)。(?)

　(?)　(?)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)可(Ke)以(Yi)定(Ding)义(Yi)为(Wei)一(Yi)种(Zhong)生(Sheng)态(Tai)功(Gong)能(Neng)单(Dan)元(Yuan)，(?)由(You)一(Yi)定(Ding)空(Kong)间(Jian)中(Zhong)的(De)生(Sheng)物(Wu)和(He)非(Fei)生(Sheng)物(Wu)成(Cheng)分(Fen)组(Zu)成(Cheng)，(?)这(Zhe)些(Xie)成(Cheng)分(Fen)通(Tong)过(Guo)物(Wu)质(Zhi)循(Xun)环(Huan)，(?)能(Neng)量(Liang)流(Liu)和(He)信(Xin)息(Xi)交(Jiao)换(Huan)相(Xiang)互(Hu)影(Ying)响(Xiang)并(Bing)相(Xiang)互(Hu)依(Yi)赖(Lai)。(?)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)的(De)生(Sheng)物(Wu)组(Zu)织(Zhi)级(Ji)别(Bie)是(Shi)生(Sheng)物(Wu)群(Qun)落(Luo)，(?)因(Yin)此(Ci)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)也(Ye)可(Ke)以(Yi)定(Ding)义(Yi)为(Wei)：(?)研(Yan)究(Jiu)生(Sheng)物(Wu)群(Qun)落(Luo)及(Ji)其(Qi)环(Huan)境(Jing)与(Yu)功(Gong)能(Neng)之(Zhi)间(Jian)相(Xiang)互(Hu)作(Zuo)用(Yong)的(De)功(Gong)能(Neng)单(Dan)元(Yuan)。(?)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)可(Ke)能(Neng)是(Shi)一(Yi)个(Ge)非(Fei)常(Chang)具(Ju)体(Ti)的(De)念(Nian)。(?)池(Chi)塘(Tang)、(?)别(Bie)墅(Shu)、(?)森(Sen)林(Lin)或(Huo)草(Cao)地(Di)是(Shi)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)。(?)同(Tong)时(Shi)，(?)它(Ta)是(Shi)空(Kong)间(Jian)中(Zhong)的(De)抽(Chou)象(Xiang)概(Gai)念(Nian)。(?)

　(?)　(?)水(Shui)生(Sheng)植(Zhi)物(Wu)处(Chu)理(Li)废(Fei)水(Shui)系(Xi)统(Tong)可(Ke)以(Yi)与(Yu)稳(Wen)定(Ding)池(Chi)前(Qian)的(De)处(Chu)理(Li)系(Xi)统(Tong)结(Jie)合(He)使(Shi)用(Yong)，(?)也(Ye)可(Ke)以(Yi)单(Dan)独(Du)使(Shi)用(Yong)。(?)

　(?)　(?)(1)水(Shui)生(Sheng)植(Zhi)物(Wu)污(Wu)水(Shui)的(De)净(Jing)化(Hua)和(He)处(Chu)理(Li)原(Yuan)理(Li)1水(Shui)生(Sheng)植(Zhi)物(Wu)对(Dui)氮(Dan)，(?)磷(Lin)等(Deng)污(Wu)染(Ran)物(Wu)的(De)吸(Xi)收(Shou)和(He)去(Qu)除(Chu)。(?)2水(Shui)生(Sheng)植(Zhi)物(Wu)对(Dui)重(Zhong) 金(Jin)属(Shu)的(De)吸(Xi)收(Shou)和(He)积(Ji)累(Lei)。(?)3水(Shui)生(Sheng)植(Zhi)物(Wu)对(Dui)有(You)毒(Du)有(You)害(Hai)有(You)机(Ji)污(Wu)染(Ran)物(Wu)的(De)吸(Xi)收(Shou)和(He)降(Jiang)解(Jie)。(?)

　(?)　(?)(2)水(Shui)生(Sheng)植(Zhi)物(Wu)污(Wu)水(Shui)处(Chu)理(Li)系(Xi)统(Tong)1单(Dan)水(Shui)生(Sheng)植(Zhi)物(Wu)系(Xi)统(Tong)2复(Fu)合(He)水(Shui)生(Sheng)植(Zhi)物(Wu)处(Chu)理(Li)系(Xi)统(Tong)3藻(Zao)类(Lei)处(Chu)理(Li)系(Xi)统(Tong)4光(Guang)生(Sheng)物(Wu)反(Fan)应(Ying)器(Qi)

　(?)　(?)(3)人(Ren)工(Gong)湿(Shi)地(Di)的(De)应(Ying)用(Yong)

　(?)　(?)(4)人(Ren)工(Gong)湿(Shi)地(Di)系(Xi)统(Tong)的(De)集(Ji)约(Yue)化(Hua)处(Chu)理(Li)1湿(Shi)地(Di)处(Chu)理(Li)过(Guo)的(De)污(Wu)水(Shui)的(De)预(Yu)处(Chu)理(Li)强(Qiang)化(Hua)2根(Gen)际(Ji)微(Wei)生(Sheng)物(Wu)强(Qiang)化(Hua)处(Chu)理(Li)3人(Ren)工(Gong)湿(Shi)地(Di)植(Zhi)物(Wu)的(De)优(You)化(Hua)选(Xuan)择(Ze)和(He)组(Zu)合(He)，(?)不(Bu)同(Tong)形(Xing)式(Shi)的(De)各(Ge)种(Zhong)组(Zu)合(He)。(?)

　(?)　(?)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)和(He)生(Sheng)物(Wu)圈(Quan)只(Zhi)是(Shi)研(Yan)究(Jiu)及(Ji)其(Qi)复(Fu)杂(Za)性(Xing)的(De)不(Bu)同(Tong)空(Kong)间(Jian)类(Lei)别(Bie)。(?)小(Xiao)型(Xing)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)组(Zu)合(He)成(Cheng)大(Da)型(Xing)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)，(?)简(Jian)单(Dan)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)组(Zu)合(He)成(Cheng)复(Fu)杂(Za)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)，(?)最(Zui)大(Da)和(He)最(Zui)复(Fu)杂(Za)的(De)生(Sheng)态(Tai)系(Xi)统(Tong)是(Shi)生(Sheng)物(Wu)圈(Quan)。(?)